5 Things To Know Before A Bone Marrow Transplant

A Bone marrow transplant is a surgery administers to replace a damaged bone marrow with healthy bone marrow stem cells.  It is the flexible tissue in our bones that makes the platelets and is rather sensitive so proper care is required for this surgical system.

Some of the best hospitals across the world offer free Medical Opinions for affordable treatment of bone marrow and India is one of them. Upon receipt of Medical reports, doctors for bone marrow transplant in India or any other country are accessible to provide medical assistance with regards to the donor, visa assistance or medical attendants.

Even though it’s important to consider the type of treatment that one has to go through for a successful bone marrow transplant.

Here are few things to know before the treatment

  1. Types Of Transplant:

To begin with, one has to be aware of the types of bone marrow performed.  There are over three kinds of ba one marrow transplant. An auto transplant or autologous bone marrow transplant and allogenic bone marrow transplant are the most popular among them. Where in an auto transplant is the procedure done to expel the undifferentiated cells from within one’s body and secure them. This is done before chemotherapy and after chemotherapy, the secured cells are set back into the body with a tube. However, an allogeneic bone marrow is carried out with the donor stem cells. The third type called the umbilical rope blood transplant is performed with stem cells obtained from the newly conceived infant’s umbilical string after the birth.

  1. Types Of Diseases

The bone marrow transplant is a complex procedure due to the variants in the disorder experienced by the patient. It is advisable to treat with this surgical system in case of abnormalities such as a plastic anaemia, in which the marrow stops generating new blood cells or in case of Cancers affecting the marrow.

  1. Cancer

Cancers such as leukaemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma leading to a damaged bone marrow or an inherited disorder that causes recurring infections like sickle cell anemia, or thalassemia calls for a transplantation of stem cells.

  1. Discomfort

Administering a regional anaesthesia is apt for a bone marrow donation  so that the donor experiences no pain at the time of the procedure. Similarly, even the patient is operated i n the presence of anaesthesia. During both, the procedure discomfort and side effects are common and vary from person to person. There may be some side effects seen in donors like Back or hip pain because needles are used to withdraw liquid marrow from the back of the pelvic bone. This procedure or donation is a non-surgical procedure performed in an outpatient clinic and is called PBSC in short.  All doctors for bone marrow transplant in india make sure that the patients are aware of these limitations of the procedure before administering them.

  1. Success rate

A stem cell transplant increases the life expectancy of the recipient.  It not only helps them live longer but reduces chances of developing abnormalities in future. In many cases, these procedure have successfully cured even cure blood cancers. Annually over 50,000 transplantations are performed and with the number exponentially growing along with the rate of survival.